"""Sete articulações do FABRI_CREATOR; calibração independente por saída.""" import copy import json import math from pathlib import Path import time from servos import integer NAMES=['Garra','Punho 1','Punho 2','Braço superior','Braço inferior','Antebraço','Base'] CHANNELS=[0,1,2,3,4,5,7] class Braco: def __init__(self,path,servos): self.path=Path(path); self.servos=servos self.config=dict(calibracao=[dict(canal=i,minimo=1400,maximo=1600) for i in range(8)],posturas=[]) try: self.config=self.validate(json.loads(self.path.read_text(encoding='utf-8'))) except (OSError,ValueError,TypeError): pass def validate_pose(self,pose,calibration): if not isinstance(pose,list) or len(pose)!=7: raise ValueError('Esperava sete ângulos') pulses={} for i,angle in enumerate(pose): if isinstance(angle,bool) or not isinstance(angle,(int,float)) or not math.isfinite(angle) or not 0<=angle<=180: raise ValueError('Ângulo inválido') channel=CHANNELS[i] pulses[channel]=self.angle_pulse(angle,calibration[channel].get('centro',1500)) pulses[6]=self.angle_pulse(180-pose[5],calibration[6].get('centro',1500)) for channel,pulse in pulses.items(): row=calibration[channel] if not row['minimo']<=pulse<=row['maximo']: raise ValueError(f'Canal {channel}: pulso {pulse} µs fora dos limites calibrados') return pulses def validate(self,data): if not isinstance(data,dict): raise ValueError('Objeto obrigatório') rows=data.get('calibracao') if not isinstance(rows,list) or len(rows)!=8: raise ValueError('Calibre os oito canais') calibration=[] for i,row in enumerate(rows): if not isinstance(row,dict) or row.get('canal')!=i: raise ValueError('Ordem dos canais inválida') lo=integer(row.get('minimo'),500,2500); hi=integer(row.get('maximo'),500,2500) center=integer(row.get('centro',1500),501,2499) if not lo100: raise ValueError('Máximo 100 posturas') clean=[] for pose in poses: if not isinstance(pose,dict) or not isinstance(pose.get('nome'),str) or not 1<=len(pose['nome'].strip())<=40: raise ValueError('Nome de postura inválido') angles=pose.get('angulos'); self.validate_pose(angles,calibration) clean.append(dict(nome=pose['nome'].strip(),angulos=angles[:])) return dict(calibracao=calibration,posturas=clean) def status(self): with self.servos.lock: result=copy.deepcopy(self.config) result.update(disponivel=self.servos.hw is not None,erro=self.servos.error, articulacoes=[dict(nome=name,canal=ch) for name,ch in zip(NAMES,CHANNELS)]) return result def save(self,data): clean=self.validate(data) with self.servos.lock: if self.servos.active: raise ValueError('Pare os motores antes de salvar') tmp=self.path.with_suffix('.tmp'); tmp.write_text(json.dumps(clean,ensure_ascii=False,indent=2),encoding='utf-8'); tmp.replace(self.path) self.config=clean return self.status() def move(self,pose): with self.servos.lock: pulses=self.validate_pose(pose,self.config['calibracao']) if self.servos.hw is None: raise OSError('PCA9685 indisponível') try: for channel,pulse in pulses.items(): self.servos.hw.pulse(channel,pulse) self.servos.active[channel]=time.monotonic()+2 except OSError: self.servos.stop() raise return dict(ok=True,pulsos=pulses) @staticmethod def angle_pulse(angle,center): return round(500+angle*(center-500)/90 if angle<=90 else center+(angle-90)*(2500-center)/90) def calibrate(self,channel,pulse): channel=integer(channel,0,7);pulse=integer(pulse,500,2500) outputs={channel:pulse} if channel in (5,6): other=11-channel center_sum=self.config['calibracao'][5].get('centro',1500)+self.config['calibracao'][6].get('centro',1500) outputs[other]=integer(center_sum-pulse,500,2500) with self.servos.lock: if self.servos.hw is None: raise OSError('PCA9685 indisponível') for ch,us in outputs.items(): self.servos.hw.pulse(ch,us) self.servos.active[ch]=time.monotonic()+2 return dict(ok=True,pulsos=outputs) def rotas(self,h,method): route=h.path.split('?',1)[0] if route not in ('/braco/status','/braco/config','/braco/mover','/braco/parar','/braco/calibrar'): return False try: if method=='GET' and route=='/braco/status': result=self.status() elif method=='POST': origin=h.headers.get('Origin') if origin and origin not in ('http://'+h.headers.get('Host',''),'https://'+h.headers.get('Host','')): raise ValueError('Origem inválida') if h.headers.get('Content-Type','').split(';')[0]!='application/json': raise ValueError('Use JSON') size=int(h.headers.get('Content-Length','0')) if not 0